Comrade commanders!
Another DevBlog, another Steel Division 2: Battle of Dukla Pass preview awaits! In today’s post, we’ll march to victory with the new Soviet 242-ya Gornostrelkovaya or the 242nd Mountain Rifles Division.
Davai!
In comparison to some of the other formations found in Steel Division 2, the 242-ya Gornostrelkovaya or 242nd Mountain Rifles Division has a richly documented World War II combat history. Originally formed as the lowest-number division of the Red Army after Operation Barbarossa, the 242nd Rifles Division was thrown into action without much preparation in the desperate summer months of 1941. It fought tooth and nail during the defense of Smolensk and Moscow, being subsequently overwhelmed, shattered, managing to break out and return to friendly lines, only to be utterly destroyed by the end of 1941. The division only existed for six months before being disbanded, the survivors too few and weak.

Like a phoenix from the ashes, the 242nd Rifles Division rose again in early 1942, this time in the North Caucasus. Still a rifle division, it participated in the early battles around Kharkiv, before being driven back and once again surrounded during the strategic German summer offensive, Case Blue. This time, the division’s fortunes were better, with a sufficient number of soldiers escaping to keep the formation on Stavka’s rolls.
Remnants of the division were sent to the North Caucasus Front to reorganize in August 1942. It reformed as a mountain rifle division (Gornostrelkovaya) and, as such, took part in successful Soviet defensive operations in the region, including battles around Europe’s highest mountain, Elbrus.

The War Continues
Further combat see the 242nd Mountain Rifles Division embroiled in action on the Taman Peninsula and the Crimea, where some elements took part in the liberation of Sevastopol.

Afterwards, the division was transferred to the 4th Ukrainian Front and the Carpathians. The mountain division did not fight on the main axis of advance during the Battle of Dukla Pass; instead, it deployed further east, where it attacked Uzhorod, which was captured on October 27th, 1944. This particular city had been Czechoslovak up to 1938, then Hungarian (which concerns our timeline) before ending up being Ukrainian from 1945 onwards.
The division would finish the war, officially, as the 242nd Mountain Rifle, Taman, Order of the Red Banner Division and a heap of combat accolades and honors in Czechoslovakia, with the division disbanded relatively soon after in 1946.
Specialized mountain divisions were rare in the Red Army, with only six such divisions ever formed, three of which eventually reverted to standard rifle formations. This was not the case with the 242nd Mountain Rifles Division, which will fight out the war in this unique capacity.

Soviet mountain divisions had four rifle regiments instead of three, but these weren’t subdivided into battalions. Instead, the regiments commanded directly over six companies. This unusual arrangement meant that Soviet mountain divisions were smaller than regular rifle divisions. An advantage was that they were better suited for semi-independent operations. With fewer men, they had a greater ratio of support weapons per soldier; this meant lots of mortars, machine guns, light infantry, and mountain guns.

Mountain divisions operated in difficult terrain and did not have any allocation of armor. This could be “problematic” for any action on a Steel Division 2 battlefield. Fortunately, the 242nd Mountain Rifles Division’s parent formation, the 18th Army, created on September 9th a unique "Separate Army Tank Battalion of Trophy Tanks" equipped entirely with… captured Hungarian armored vehicles. This unit will be attached to the 242nd Mountain Rifles Division to bolster its firepower. There is more: we’ve also attached the depleted 1-y OGTTP, a seperate Guards heavy tank regiment, with some IS-1. Both armored formations amount together to barely a single tank battalion.
How will the 242-ya Gornostrelkovaya in Steel Division 2: Battle of Dukla Pass look like?
All GORNO (mountain troops) will feature the Raider trait. Some units are shared with Gornostrelki elements from 126-ya L. Gornostrelkovy Korpus as found in Steel Division 2: The Fate of Finland while some others are new. New units are both italic and bolded, but might be subject to change.
RECON

INF

TANK

SUPP
AT
AA

ART
AIR

The 242nd Mountain Rifles Division is a light infantry division, with plentiful hardened specialized soldiers excelling best when fighting in rugged terrain. Various attached elements boost its firepower but are only available in smaller numbers.
What can you expect from the Steel Division 2: Battle of Dukla Pass?
We’ll be back next week with another Steel Division 2: Battle of Dukla Pass preview!
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See you on the battlefield, commander.